From: rpautrey2 on
The World Miracle Plant - Hemp
1st August 2008

Imagine a plant that can make a plant that can make over 25,000
products from clothing to transport fuel. Well, there is no need to
imagine, Hemp is a wonder plant with great potential that does exactly
that. Here Fran from HempGarden, a company that uses Hemp Seed Oil to
make a range of luxury bodycare products explains in some easy to read
bullet points some very interesting facts about Hemp;

HempGarden Hemp Facts

* Hemp is the number 1 biomass producer on earth: 10 tonnes per acre
in about 4 months.

* Hemp can be made into fine quality paper: 1 acre of hemp in annual
rotation over a 20-year period would produce as much pulp for paper as
4.1 acres of trees being cut down over the same 20-year period. Also
the long fibres in hemp allow paper made form it to be recycled
several times more than wood-based paper.

* It grows well in a variety of climates and soil types. It is
naturally resilient to most pests precluding the need for pesticides.
It grows tightly spaced, out-competing any weeds, so herbicides are
not necessary. It is also a perfect rotational crop as it leaves the
field weed free and puts nutrients into the soil where it is grown.

* Hemp has been grown for at least 12,000 years for fibre (textiles
and paper) and food all over the world. In the UK there is evidence
that hemp was grown from at least 800AD to the 19th century – details
of crops were entered into parish records and fragments of hemp
material have been found dating back thousands of years. Think of
Hemel Hempstead, Hempton, Hemp Hill ….

* The products that can be made from hemp number over 25,000. these
include building materials for houses such as particle board, pressed
board, core concrete construction moulds, paints, varnishes, anything
made with plastic, … the list is so long I can’t go on!

* Henry Ford experimented with hemp to build car bodies circa 1940,
Rudolph Diesel designed his engine to run on hemp oil and BMW is
currently experimenting with hemp materials in automobiles as part of
an effort to make cars more recyclable.

* Hemp fibres are longer, stronger and more absorbent and mildew-
resistant than cotton. Hemp fabric is around 7/10 times stronger than
cotton and gets softer and stronger as it gets older. Another
advantage is that it is not water or chemical thirsty in the same way
that cotton is - which currently accounts for 3% of the worlds arable
land, 25% of the worlds pesticides and 7% of it’s fertilisers. It is
thought to be UVB protective.

* From Persia to China, Eastern Europe to Australia, cultures
worldwide have celebrated this crop as a staple food. The seed and
oil contain a unique combination of many essential nutrients vital for
good health – complete protein, essential fatty acids (the “good”
fats), minerals, vitamins, fibre and carbohydrate making hemp seed
nature’s most nutritionally complete food. Research has shown that
hemp oil can boost the natural ability to heal and boost our immune
systems.

* Cosmetics and bodycare made with hemp seed oil as its base is
excellent for most skins and dry skin conditions such as eczema and
psoriasis.

* Hemp was a vital ingredient for the natural apothecaries of the
middle ages - it was grown in hospital gardens, and was used by
healers such as Hildegard von Bingen (12th century) and the father of
natural medicines, Paracelus (16th century)
 
* The Hemp plant stores carbon dioxide and is a sustainable
alternative to all petro-chemicals.Due to it’s high cellulose content,
hemp is an excellent crop from which to make ethanol and methanol
fuels. Through a more complete combustion of hydrocarbons, they
provide higher octane than petrol with less carbon monoxide…so, a
clean burning fuel that cleans your engine whilst it works.

It sounds like we'll be hearing more and more about this exciting
plant in the coming years.

http://www.gardenandgreen.co.uk/#/hemp/4530230962