From: jay on
> ... Endocrine Disruptors ....

I found the description of Endocrine Disruptors in the background
section of following patent to be rather interesting:
http://www.freepatentsonline.com/20040214926.html


From: jay on
For recent studies related to Endocrine Disruptors, see
http://www.ourstolenfuture.org/New/recentimportant.htm

From: jay on
> Endocrine Disruptors ...

Following snippet from a report (http://toxickydomov.cz/doc/6037.pdf)
prepared by Greenpeace on Persistent Organic Pollutants:

In early 2003, Greenpeace exposed the presence of persistent,
bioaccumulative chemical pollutants in samples of house dust taken
from homes across the UK. Research published by Greenpeace in October
2003 reveals that these same chemicals can be found in many consumer
products readily available on every high street. This re p o rt
completes the loop of chemical exposure by illustrating two disturbing
developments. Firstly, that many of the same chemicals used routinely
in consumer p roducts and present in house dust, are also present in
the human body, including in prenatal and newborn children. Secondly,
that these chemicals are likely to be having a detrimental effect on
the health of children and the human population at large.
Significantly, the report also draws together the available evidence
that illustrates how and why prenatal and newly born children are part
i c ularly at risk from chemical pollutants. The evidence presented
here, from academics, governments and well-respected international
institutions such as the World Health Organisation (WHO), is not
easily dismissed, contributing as it does to a growing bank of
international research that reinforces the conclusion of this report -
that current chemical legislation is failing to protect children from
a harmful chemical assault that begins from a child's conception.

The study focuses on seven key chemicals:alkylphenols (nonyl and
octylphenol), bisphenol
A, brominated flame retardants, organotins, phthalates, chlorinated
paraffins and
artificial musks.

The report uses available research to demonstrate:
· the presence of these substances in children (and the human
population at
large)
· the ways in which children are particularly exposed to these
substances
· how this increased exposure increases the potential for detrimental
health impacts
· the different illnesses and diseases that are now being linked to
this chemical
exposure
· the specific health impacts
....

From: jay on
> In early 2003, Greenpeace exposed the presence of persistent,
> bioaccumulative chemical pollutants in samples of house dust taken ...

Does your omega-3 fish oil contain pesticides DDT and Dieldrin and
polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) which have all been identified by the
EPA as 'probable' carcinogens and are banned in the United States?
See http://www.greenpeace.org/usa/news/banned-chemicals-found-in-popu

From: jay on
> Far and away in the greatest amount were the little-known phthalates,
> ubiquitous plasticizers used to soften everything vinyl, including
> flooring, raincoats, shoes and purses, tablecloths, shower curtains,
> upholstery, carpet backing, garden hoses and PVC water pipes.

New Asthma Threat Detected in Homes

A July study by a team of Swedish researchers found that two chemicals
common in household dust pose significant risks for allergic and
asthmatic reactions in children. The chemicals, known as phthalates
(pronounced tha-lates), are common plasticizers found in a wide
variety of consumer goods around the world.

The researchers focused on three phthalates: di-n-butyl phthalate
(DnBP), butyl benzyl phthalate (BBzP), and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate
(DEHP). DnBP was not associated with allergies or asthma. BBzP is
found in vinyl tile, carpeting, and artificial leather and was
strongly associated with nasal allergies and eczema (a rash-like skin
allergy). DEHP is heavily used as a plasticizer in polyvinyl chloride
(PVC) and was found to be an asthma trigger.

DEHP could constitute a significant public health concern, as
childhood asthma rates have increased sharply around the world in
recent years. DEHP is widely used, making up approximately one-half of
the global market share of all phthalates. It is found in high
concentrations in household dust, and children in industrialized
countries are likely exposed to large doses of the chemical each day.
The researchers state that inhalation is a likely exposure pathway for
DEHP-the chemical is easily inhaled, especially by children whose
natural play behaviors place them on the floor, where house dust
accumulates.

While several studies have examined the concentration of phthalates in
household dust, this research is the first to draw a strong link
between the chemicals and asthma.

Since the publication of the book Our Stolen Future in 1996,
phthalates have been the subject of growing controversy. The plastics
industry claims the chemicals are safe. However, researchers are
concerned about a variety of adverse impacts from phthalates. In
addition to the asthma risk identified by the Swedish study,
scientists also have linked phthalates to endocrine disruption, which
negatively affects hormone levels and the reproductive systems of
wildlife and humans.

The asthma study will be published in Environmental Health
Perspectives and is available at http://ehp.niehs.nih.gov/members/2004/7187/7187.html.
For more in-depth information about phthalates, visit www.ourstolenfuture.org.

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