From: himself on
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/7502238.stm
You may already know of this, but I just came across it.
--
Rog


From: kh on
On Jul 21, 7:27 pm, "himself" <ber...(a)hotmail.com> wrote:
> http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/7502238.stm
> You may already know of this, but I just came across it.
> --
> Rog

Thanks Rog. That does sound promising.

"British researchers have made a dramatic breakthrough against a
lethal form of prostate cancer."

"Trials of a new pill have shown that it can shrink tumours in up to
80 per cent of cases, and end the need for damaging chemotherapy and
radiotherapy."

"Experts hailed the advance as potentially the biggest in the field of
prostate cancer for decades, capable of saving many thousands of
lives."

"The drug, abiraterone, was discovered by researchers at the Royal
Marsden Hospital in South-West London."

"Abiraterone uses a different approach, blocking chemicals in the body
which help in the production of the male hormones. It is expected to
be widely available in three years, but until then can be obtained
only as part of clinical trials."

Already available in clinical trials, this is good day.

-kh
From: J on
himself wrote:

> http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/7502238.stm
> You may already know of this, but I just came across it.
>

http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/97606.php
Prostate / Prostate Cancer News

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Preliminary Phase II Results Of Abiraterone Acetate In Patients With
Castration-resistant Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Main Category: Prostate / Prostate Cancer
Also Included In: Clinical Trials / Drug Trials
Article Date: 17 Feb 2008 - 0:00 PDT

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UroToday.com - Dr. Danila, spoke about abiraterone acetate (AA), an oral
and irreversible inhibitor of CYP17 that decreases testosterone and DHT
levels to undetectable. The study presented sought to determine the
proportion of patients achieving a PSA decline of >50% and to assess
toxicity. It was a multicenter trial using AA 1000mg orally daily and
prednisone 5mg daily. Successful AA activity was defined as a PSA decline
>50% in >30% of patients. It was not successful if the PSA decline occurs
in <10% of patients.

44% met the criteria of >50% PSA decline. Radiological assessment was
possible in 26 men who had at least 3 cycles of treatment. No decreases in
bone metastasis by bone scans were noted, but some had unchanged bone
scans. The addition of prednisone reduced the frequency of adverse events.
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) was used as an additional means to asses
response to treatment and did correlate with PSA changes. A total of >5
CTCs prior to treatment that decreased to <3 CTCs correlated with
response. To date, 13 of 38 patients continue on therapy. A phase III
trial is planned to compare AA and prednisone to placebo and prednisone.

Presented by D.C. Danila at the American Society of Clinical Oncology
(ASCO) - 2008 Genitourinary Cancers Symposium - A Multidisciplinary
Approach - February 14-16, 2008 San Francisco, California, USA

Reported by UroToday.com Contributing Editor Christopher P. Evans, MD,
FACS Professor & Chairman Department of Urology University of California,
Davis, School of Medicine Sacramento, CA



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abiraterone
Abiraterone is currently a drug under investigation for use in prostate
cancer. It blocks the formation of testosterone by inhibiting CYP17A1
(CYP450c17), an enzyme also known as 17a-hydroxylase/17,20 lyase.[1] This
enzyme is involved in the formation of DHEA and androstenedione, which may
ultimately be metabolized into testosterone.

The results of two Phase II trials indicate that abiraterone may reduce
prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels, as well as shrink tumors.[2][3] A
Phase III trial is planned for 2008.

[edit] References

1. ^ Attard G, Belldegrun AS, de Bono JS (2005). "Selective blockade of
androgenic steroid synthesis by novel lyase inhibitors as a therapeutic
strategy for treating metastatic prostate cancer". BJU Int. 96 (9):
1241�6. doi:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2005.05821.x. PMID 16287438.
2. ^ "Hormone inhibitor promising for hard-to-treat prostate cancer".
Press release. European Society for Medical Oncology (2007-07-08).
Retrieved on 2008-07-22.
3. ^ Attard G, Reid AHM, Yap TA, Raynaud F, Dowsett M, Settatree S,
Barrett M, Parker C, Martins V, Folkerd E, Clark J, Cooper CS, Kaye SB,
Dearnaley D, Lee G, de Bono JS (2008). "Phase I Clinical Trial of a
Selective Inhibitor of CYP17, Abiraterone Acetate, Confirms That
Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Commonly Remains Hormone Driven".
Journal of Clinical Oncology 26. doi:10.1200/JCO.2007.15.9749.